Intego nuburyo bwa ultrasound yo munda

Intego nuburyo bwa ultrasound yo munda

Isuzuma rya Ultrasonic ni ukureba uburyo umuyaga wa ultrasonic ugaragazwa n'umubiri w'umuntu, ni ukumurikira umubiri hamwe n'umuhengeri wa ultrasonic udakomeye, umuraba ugaragara wa tissue utunganijwe neza, kandi ishusho irashobora kwerekana mu buryo butaziguye imiterere ya buri gice cy'inyama mu gice y'umubiri w'umuntu.Ultrasonography yo munda ikwiranye no gusuzuma ububabare bwumwijima, gallbladder, umuyoboro wa bile, spleen, pancreas, impyiko, glande adrenal, uruhago, prostate nizindi ngingo.Uburyo bwo gusuzuma Ultrasonic buroroshye, kwisuzumisha neza, nta ngaruka mbi kumurwayi.Ultrasound yangirika vuba mu kirere kandi ntabwo ikwiriye gusuzumwa ingingo zidafite akamaro.

Iri suzuma rishobora gusuzuma vuba ingano n'imiterere y'umwijima, gallbladder, umuyoboro wa bile, spleen, pancreas, impyiko, glande adrenal, uruhago, prostate nizindi ngingo;Haba mumwanya usanzwe;Niba hari umwanya ufata muri viscera;Abafite aho bahurira ni byinshi cyangwa bisukuye, nka cysts, hematoma na ibisebe, nibindi, kandi kurwego runaka, irashobora kumenya niba abayifite ari beza cyangwa babi, niba bakandamizwa nabantu benshi cyangwa ingingo;Birashobora kuroba amafi yo munda, pelvic yabyimbye lymph node;Kugabanuka kwa gallbladder birashobora kugaragara kugirango harebwe imikorere ya gallbladder;Irashobora kandi kumenya neza niba hariho asite, nubwo umubare muto wa asitike ushobora no gupimwa.

1. Witegure kugenzura

.Mubisanzwe birasabwa kwirinda ibiryo byamavuta mugihe cyamasaha 24 mbere yikizamini, no kuba munda yubusa byibuze amasaha 8 kumunsi wibizamini.Niba gastrointestinal barium fluoroscopy yarakozwe mbere, isuzuma rigomba gukorwa nyuma yiminsi 3 yo gukuraho barium.

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(3) Gutwita hakiri kare (munsi y'amezi 3), gusuzuma isoro n'inda hamwe n'umugereka wacyo nabyo bigomba kuzuza uruhago.

.Kunywa amazi 1000 ~ 1500ml amasaha abiri mbere yo kwisuzumisha, kandi ntukiyuhagire kugeza uruhago rwuzuye kandi uruhago rwagutse.Niba cholangiografiya yarakozwe mbere, ultrasound igomba gukorwa nyuma yiminsi ibiri.

2. Reba uburyo

. imiyoboro minini yamaraso ikoresheje urukuta rwinda yumwanya wibanze wo gusuzuma ultrasound;Witegereze kandi niba hari asite, cyane cyane umubare muto wa asite ukoreshwa umwanya;. n'amashami yacyo, umuyoboro udasanzwe w'amazi, kugenzura akenshi bisaba ibintu byimbitse icyarimwe, guhumeka munda nyuma yo guhumeka umwuka udahumeka hamwe na scan;Dec Decubitus iburyo, 60 ° kugeza 90 ° kugeza decubitus iburyo.Nibyiza kwisuzumisha impyiko, impyiko zi bumoso hamwe na glande ya adrenal gland, agace ka caudal ya pancreas no kwerekana imitsi nimpyiko.. , umwijima na gallbladder imyanya yo hejuru ninda yo hejuru kubera gaze yo munda cyane, pancreas yerekana idasobanutse;(5) imyanya ikunda, ni umwanya wingenzi wo gusuzuma impyiko zombi;.

(2) Isuzuma rya ultrasound yo munda rigomba kuba rifite gahunda, ryuzuye kandi risanzwe, kandi rigakorwa neza ukurikije intambwe zimwe.